Hegel’s Dialectical Philosophy

Hegel was a German idealist who developed a comprehensive system known as absolute idealism. His work emphasizes that reality and history are driven by dialectical processes—where contradictions (thesis and antithesis) are resolved into higher truths (synthesis). For Hegel, this dynamic unfolding leads to the self-realization of reason or the World Spirit over time, with each stage of development paving the way for further progress.