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Selecting “Give Examples” asks someone to illustrate a point with concrete instances. Examples clarify abstract or complex ideas, show how a claim applies in practice, and make arguments more persuasive and memorable. They also reveal the scope and limits of a general statement by highlighting typical, borderline, or counterexamples.
When to use it:
- To make definitions intelligible (e.g., define “justice” and give cases).
- To test a generalization (provide supporting and counterexamples).
- To teach or persuade (examples engage and simplify).
Philosophical note: Examples function as thought experiments and can test intuitions; careful choice is crucial because poorly chosen examples may mislead (see John Stuart Mill on inductive reasoning; see Judith Jarvis Thomson on thought experiments).
References:
- John Stuart Mill, A System of Logic (induction and examples).
- Judith Jarvis Thomson, “Killing, Letting Die, and the Trolley Problem” (use of thought experiments).
- Core claim
- Bitcoin SV (BSV) aims to restore “Satoshi’s original vision”: an on-chain, peer-to-peer electronic cash system with large blocks, stable protocol rules, and scripting power for applications. This claim shapes its design priorities: scaling on-chain, low fees, and protocol immutability.
- Wholeness as a systemic property
- Wholeness: treating the blockchain as an integrated system where protocol, economic incentives, network topology, developer ecosystem, and legal/social context interact. Restoring an original vision implies aligning all subsystems toward one coherent purpose (cash + base-layer data and apps).
- Complexity dimensions
- Technical complexity: consensus rules, transaction scripting, block propagation, mempool policies, node hardware/storage, indexing and query services. Large-block operation increases demands on bandwidth, I/O, storage, validation time.
- Economic complexity: fee markets, miner incentives, SPV vs full validation trade-offs, market effects of near-zero fees, and long-term incentives for miners to secure the chain as block subsidy declines.
- Social/organizational complexity: governance, client diversity, developer tooling, standards for on-chain data and tokenization, legal compliance, and community coordination.
- Emergent complexity: interactions among on-chain apps (data inflation, spam, privacy leaks), oracle services, smart contract composability, and cross-chain bridges.
- Trade-offs from restoring Satoshi’s design
- Scalability vs decentralization: Very large blocks allow throughput but raise resource requirements, potentially reducing the number of validating nodes and geographic decentralization (Nakamoto’s trade-off).
- Simplicity vs expressiveness: Maintaining simple, stable rules reduces protocol instability but expanding opcodes and on-chain data capabilities increases attack surface and validation complexity.
- Fee structure vs censorship resistance: Low fees favor micropayments but may undermine fee market security over time; different mempool/relay policies affect censorability.
- Privacy vs transparency: On-chain wholeness benefits programmatic clarity but exposes transactional data, requiring off-chain or cryptographic layers for privacy.
- Measures of “restoration” and success
- Protocol immutability: stable, well-documented rule set with minimal contentious forks.
- Scalability metrics: transactions/sec, block size distribution, node resource profile, propagation latency.
- Economic sustainability: miner revenue composition (fees vs subsidy), real economic activity on-chain, and liquidity/ecosystem growth.
- Decentralization metrics: number and geographic spread of full nodes and miners, client diversity, entry costs.
- Practical application: adoption for payments, tokenized assets, storage, and commercial use-cases demonstrating viability.
- Risks and unresolved tensions
- Centralization pressure from resource demands and mining consolidation.
- Legal/regulatory exposure for large amounts of arbitrary on-chain data.
- Potential for spam or bloat that undermines usability or increases storage/IO burdens.
- Long-term security if fee markets fail to replace subsidy.
- Philosophical note
- “Satoshi’s vision” is interpretive and plural: Satoshi described technical principles, not a full socio-economic blueprint. Restoring a vision requires normative choices about which values (throughput, immutability, privacy, decentralization) to prioritize.
References (concise)
- Satoshi Nakamoto, “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System” (2008).
- Nakamoto consensus literature (e.g., Garay et al., “The Bitcoin Backbone Protocol”, 2015).
- Discussions on block size trade-offs and decentralization (e.g., Decker & Wattenhofer, “Information propagation in the Bitcoin network”, 2013).
- Economic analyses of fee markets and security (e.g., Carlsten et al., “On the Instability of Bitcoin Without the Block Reward”, 2016).
If you want, I can map these points into a concise diagram or produce concrete metrics and current empirical data for BSV (node counts, typical block sizes, fee revenue).